2016 |
Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento; Nicolai Petkov Time-frequency analysis for audio event detection in real scenarios Inproceedings 2016 13th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), pp. 438-443, 2016. Abstract | BibTeX | Tag: | Links: @inproceedings{7738082, title = {Time-frequency analysis for audio event detection in real scenarios}, author = {Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento and Nicolai Petkov}, doi = {10.1109/AVSS.2016.7738082}, year = {2016}, date = {2016-08-01}, booktitle = {2016 13th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS)}, pages = {438-443}, abstract = {We propose a sound analysis system for the detection of audio events in surveillance applications. The method that we propose combines short- and long-time analysis in order to increase the reliability of the detection. The basic idea is that a sound is composed of small, atomic audio units and some of them are distinctive of a particular class of sounds. Similarly to the words in a text, we count the occurrence of audio units for the construction of a feature vector that describes a given time interval. A classifier is then used to learn which audio units are distinctive for the different classes of sound. We compare the performance of different sets of short-time features by carrying out experiments on the MIVIA audio event data set. We study the performance and the stability of the proposed system when it is employed in live scenarios, so as to characterize its expected behavior when used in real applications.}, keywords = {}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {inproceedings} } We propose a sound analysis system for the detection of audio events in surveillance applications. The method that we propose combines short- and long-time analysis in order to increase the reliability of the detection. The basic idea is that a sound is composed of small, atomic audio units and some of them are distinctive of a particular class of sounds. Similarly to the words in a text, we count the occurrence of audio units for the construction of a feature vector that describes a given time interval. A classifier is then used to learn which audio units are distinctive for the different classes of sound. We compare the performance of different sets of short-time features by carrying out experiments on the MIVIA audio event data set. We study the performance and the stability of the proposed system when it is employed in live scenarios, so as to characterize its expected behavior when used in real applications. |
Pasquale Foggia; Nicolai Petkov; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Audio Surveillance of Roads: A System for Detecting Anomalous Sounds Journal Article IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 17 (1), pp. 279-288, 2016, ISSN: 1524-9050. Abstract | BibTeX | Tag: | Links: @article{7321013, title = {Audio Surveillance of Roads: A System for Detecting Anomalous Sounds}, author = {Pasquale Foggia and Nicolai Petkov and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, doi = {10.1109/TITS.2015.2470216}, issn = {1524-9050}, year = {2016}, date = {2016-01-01}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems}, volume = {17}, number = {1}, pages = {279-288}, abstract = {In the last decades, several systems based on video analysis have been proposed for automatically detecting accidents on roads to ensure a quick intervention of emergency teams. However, in some situations, the visual information is not sufficient or sufficiently reliable, whereas the use of microphones and audio event detectors can significantly improve the overall reliability of surveillance systems. In this paper, we propose a novel method for detecting road accidents by analyzing audio streams to identify hazardous situations such as tire skidding and car crashes. Our method is based on a two-layer representation of an audio stream: at a low level, the system extracts a set of features that is able to capture the discriminant properties of the events of interest, and at a high level, a representation based on a bag-of-words approach is then exploited in order to detect both short and sustained events. The deployment architecture for using the system in real environments is discussed, together with an experimental analysis carried out on a data set made publicly available for benchmarking purposes. The obtained results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach.}, keywords = {}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } In the last decades, several systems based on video analysis have been proposed for automatically detecting accidents on roads to ensure a quick intervention of emergency teams. However, in some situations, the visual information is not sufficient or sufficiently reliable, whereas the use of microphones and audio event detectors can significantly improve the overall reliability of surveillance systems. In this paper, we propose a novel method for detecting road accidents by analyzing audio streams to identify hazardous situations such as tire skidding and car crashes. Our method is based on a two-layer representation of an audio stream: at a low level, the system extracts a set of features that is able to capture the discriminant properties of the events of interest, and at a high level, a representation based on a bag-of-words approach is then exploited in order to detect both short and sustained events. The deployment architecture for using the system in real environments is discussed, together with an experimental analysis carried out on a data set made publicly available for benchmarking purposes. The obtained results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach. |
Nicola Strisciuglio; George Azzopardi; Mario Vento; Nicolai Petkov Supervised vessel delineation in retinal fundus images with the automatic selection of B-COSFIRE filters Journal Article Machine Vision and Applications, 27 (8), pp. 1137–1149, 2016, ISSN: 1432-1769. Abstract | BibTeX | Tag: | Links: @article{Strisciuglio2016, title = {Supervised vessel delineation in retinal fundus images with the automatic selection of B-COSFIRE filters}, author = {Nicola Strisciuglio and George Azzopardi and Mario Vento and Nicolai Petkov}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00138-016-0781-7}, doi = {10.1007/s00138-016-0781-7}, issn = {1432-1769}, year = {2016}, date = {2016-01-01}, journal = {Machine Vision and Applications}, volume = {27}, number = {8}, pages = {1137--1149}, abstract = {The inspection of retinal fundus images allows medical doctors to diagnose various pathologies. Computer-aided diagnosis systems can be used to assist in this process. As a first step, such systems delineate the vessel tree from the background. We propose a method for the delineation of blood vessels in retinal images that is effective for vessels of different thickness. In the proposed method, we employ a set of B-COSFIRE filters selective for vessels and vessel-endings. Such a set is determined in an automatic selection process and can adapt to different applications. We compare the performance of different selection methods based upon machine learning and information theory. The results that we achieve by performing experiments on two public benchmark data sets, namely DRIVE and STARE, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.}, keywords = {}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } The inspection of retinal fundus images allows medical doctors to diagnose various pathologies. Computer-aided diagnosis systems can be used to assist in this process. As a first step, such systems delineate the vessel tree from the background. We propose a method for the delineation of blood vessels in retinal images that is effective for vessels of different thickness. In the proposed method, we employ a set of B-COSFIRE filters selective for vessels and vessel-endings. Such a set is determined in an automatic selection process and can adapt to different applications. We compare the performance of different selection methods based upon machine learning and information theory. The results that we achieve by performing experiments on two public benchmark data sets, namely DRIVE and STARE, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. |
2015 |
Pasquale Foggia; Nicolai Petkov; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Audio surveillance of roads: a system for detecting anomalous sounds Journal Article IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 17 , 2015. BibTeX | Tag: Audio analysis and interpretation | Links: @article{FoggiaRoads2015, title = {Audio surveillance of roads: a system for detecting anomalous sounds}, author = {Pasquale Foggia and Nicolai Petkov and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, doi = {10.1109/TITS.2015.2470216}, year = {2015}, date = {2015-11-03}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems}, volume = {17}, keywords = {Audio analysis and interpretation}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } |
Nicola Strisciuglio; George Azzopardi; Mario Vento; Nicolai Petkov Unsupervised delineation of the vessel tree in retinal fundus images Conference Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing VIPIMAGE 2015, 2015, (Best Paper Award). BibTeX | Tag: Medical image analysis @conference{StrisciuglioRetina15, title = {Unsupervised delineation of the vessel tree in retinal fundus images}, author = {Nicola Strisciuglio and George Azzopardi and Mario Vento and Nicolai Petkov}, editor = {J. Tavares and R.M. Natal Jorge}, year = {2015}, date = {2015-10-19}, booktitle = {Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing VIPIMAGE 2015}, pages = {149-155}, note = {Best Paper Award}, keywords = {Medical image analysis}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } |
Nicola Strisciuglio; George Azzopardi; Mario Vento; Nicolai Petkov Multiscale Blood Vessel Delineation Using B-COSFIRE Filters Book Chapter Azzopardi, George; Petkov, Nicolai (Ed.): Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns, 9257 , pp. 300-312, Springer International Publishing, 2015, ISBN: 978-3-319-23117-4. BibTeX | Tag: Image analysis and recognition, Medical image analysis | Links: @inbook{Strisciuglio15, title = {Multiscale Blood Vessel Delineation Using B-COSFIRE Filters}, author = {Nicola Strisciuglio and George Azzopardi and Mario Vento and Nicolai Petkov}, editor = {George Azzopardi and Nicolai Petkov}, url = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-23117-4_26}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-23117-4_26}, isbn = {978-3-319-23117-4}, year = {2015}, date = {2015-08-26}, booktitle = {Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns}, volume = {9257}, pages = {300-312}, publisher = {Springer International Publishing}, series = {9257}, keywords = {Image analysis and recognition, Medical image analysis}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {inbook} } |
Pasquale Foggia; Nicolai Petkov; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Car crashes detection by audio analysis in crowded roads Conference 2th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, AVSS 2015, 2015. BibTeX | Tag: Audio analysis and interpretation @conference{FoggiaAvssAudio15, title = {Car crashes detection by audio analysis in crowded roads}, author = {Pasquale Foggia and Nicolai Petkov and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, year = {2015}, date = {2015-08-26}, booktitle = {2th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, AVSS 2015}, keywords = {Audio analysis and interpretation}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } |
Pasquale Foggia; Nicolai Petkov; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Reliable Detection of Audio Events in Highly Noisy Environments Journal Article Pattern Recognition Letters, 2015, ISSN: 0167-8655. BibTeX | Tag: Audio analysis and interpretation, Classification Paradigms | Links: @article{Foggia2015, title = {Reliable Detection of Audio Events in Highly Noisy Environments}, author = {Pasquale Foggia and Nicolai Petkov and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167865515001981}, issn = {0167-8655}, year = {2015}, date = {2015-07-09}, journal = {Pattern Recognition Letters}, keywords = {Audio analysis and interpretation, Classification Paradigms}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } |
George Azzopardi; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento; Nicolai Petkov Trainable COSFIRE filters for vessel delineation with application to retinal images Journal Article Medical Image Analysis, 19 (1), pp. 46–57, 2015, ISSN: 1361-8415. Abstract | BibTeX | Tag: Image analysis and recognition, Medical image analysis | Links: @article{Azzopardi2014, title = {Trainable COSFIRE filters for vessel delineation with application to retinal images}, author = {George Azzopardi and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento and Nicolai Petkov}, url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1361841514001364}, issn = {1361-8415}, year = {2015}, date = {2015-01-14}, journal = {Medical Image Analysis}, volume = {19}, number = {1}, pages = {46–57}, abstract = {Retinal imaging provides a non-invasive opportunity for the diagnosis of several medical pathologies. The automatic segmentation of the vessel tree is an important pre-processing step which facilitates subsequent automatic processes that contribute to such diagnosis. We introduce a novel method for the automatic segmentation of vessel trees in retinal fundus images. We propose a filter that selectively responds to vessels and that we call B-COSFIRE with B standing for bar which is an abstraction for a vessel. It is based on the existing COSFIRE (Combination Of Shifted Filter Responses) approach. A B-COSFIRE filter achieves orientation selectivity by computing the weighted geometric mean of the output of a pool of Difference-of-Gaussians filters, whose supports are aligned in a collinear manner. It achieves rotation invariance efficiently by simple shifting operations. The proposed filter is versatile as its selectivity is determined from any given vessel-like prototype pattern in an automatic configuration process. We configure two B-COSFIRE filters, namely symmetric and asymmetric, that are selective for bars and bar-endings, respectively. We achieve vessel segmentation by summing up the responses of the two rotation-invariant B-COSFIRE filters followed by thresholding. The results that we achieve on three publicly available data sets (DRIVE: Se = 0.7655, Sp = 0.9704; STARE: Se = 0.7716, Sp = 0.9701; CHASE_DB1: Se = 0.7585, Sp = 0.9587) are higher than many of the state-of-the-art methods. The proposed segmentation approach is also very efficient with a time complexity that is significantly lower than existing methods.}, keywords = {Image analysis and recognition, Medical image analysis}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } Retinal imaging provides a non-invasive opportunity for the diagnosis of several medical pathologies. The automatic segmentation of the vessel tree is an important pre-processing step which facilitates subsequent automatic processes that contribute to such diagnosis. We introduce a novel method for the automatic segmentation of vessel trees in retinal fundus images. We propose a filter that selectively responds to vessels and that we call B-COSFIRE with B standing for bar which is an abstraction for a vessel. It is based on the existing COSFIRE (Combination Of Shifted Filter Responses) approach. A B-COSFIRE filter achieves orientation selectivity by computing the weighted geometric mean of the output of a pool of Difference-of-Gaussians filters, whose supports are aligned in a collinear manner. It achieves rotation invariance efficiently by simple shifting operations. The proposed filter is versatile as its selectivity is determined from any given vessel-like prototype pattern in an automatic configuration process. We configure two B-COSFIRE filters, namely symmetric and asymmetric, that are selective for bars and bar-endings, respectively. We achieve vessel segmentation by summing up the responses of the two rotation-invariant B-COSFIRE filters followed by thresholding. The results that we achieve on three publicly available data sets (DRIVE: Se = 0.7655, Sp = 0.9704; STARE: Se = 0.7716, Sp = 0.9701; CHASE_DB1: Se = 0.7585, Sp = 0.9587) are higher than many of the state-of-the-art methods. The proposed segmentation approach is also very efficient with a time complexity that is significantly lower than existing methods. |
2014 |
Pasquale Foggia; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Cascade Classifiers Trained on Gammatonegrams for Reliably Detecting Audio Events Inproceedings IEEE, (Ed.): IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2014), 2014, ISBN: 978-1-4799-4871-0/14. BibTeX | Tag: Audio analysis and interpretation @inproceedings{avss14_audio, title = {Cascade Classifiers Trained on Gammatonegrams for Reliably Detecting Audio Events}, author = {Pasquale Foggia and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, editor = {IEEE}, isbn = {978-1-4799-4871-0/14}, year = {2014}, date = {2014-08-29}, booktitle = {IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2014)}, keywords = {Audio analysis and interpretation}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {inproceedings} } |
Pasquale Foggia; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Exploiting the Deep Learning Paradigm for Recognizing Human Actions Inproceedings IEEE, (Ed.): IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2014), 2014, ISBN: 978-1-4799-4871-0/14. BibTeX | Tag: Video analysis and interpretation @inproceedings{avss14_deep, title = {Exploiting the Deep Learning Paradigm for Recognizing Human Actions}, author = {Pasquale Foggia and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, editor = {IEEE}, isbn = {978-1-4799-4871-0/14}, year = {2014}, date = {2014-08-29}, booktitle = {IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2014)}, keywords = {Video analysis and interpretation}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {inproceedings} } |
2013 |
Vincenzo Carletti; Pasquale Foggia; Gennaro Percannella; Alessia Saggese; Nicola Strisciuglio; Mario Vento Audio Surveillance Using a Bag of Aural Words Classifier Inproceedings IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2013), pp. 81-86, 2013, ISBN: 10.1109/AVSS.2013.6636620. BibTeX | Tag: Audio analysis and interpretation @inproceedings{avss13, title = {Audio Surveillance Using a Bag of Aural Words Classifier}, author = {Vincenzo Carletti and Pasquale Foggia and Gennaro Percannella and Alessia Saggese and Nicola Strisciuglio and Mario Vento}, isbn = {10.1109/AVSS.2013.6636620}, year = {2013}, date = {2013-08-28}, booktitle = {IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2013)}, pages = {81-86}, keywords = {Audio analysis and interpretation}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {inproceedings} } |
Publications
2016 |
Time-frequency analysis for audio event detection in real scenarios Inproceedings 2016 13th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), pp. 438-443, 2016. |
Audio Surveillance of Roads: A System for Detecting Anomalous Sounds Journal Article IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 17 (1), pp. 279-288, 2016, ISSN: 1524-9050. |
Supervised vessel delineation in retinal fundus images with the automatic selection of B-COSFIRE filters Journal Article Machine Vision and Applications, 27 (8), pp. 1137–1149, 2016, ISSN: 1432-1769. |
2015 |
Audio surveillance of roads: a system for detecting anomalous sounds Journal Article IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 17 , 2015. |
Unsupervised delineation of the vessel tree in retinal fundus images Conference Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing VIPIMAGE 2015, 2015, (Best Paper Award). |
Multiscale Blood Vessel Delineation Using B-COSFIRE Filters Book Chapter Azzopardi, George; Petkov, Nicolai (Ed.): Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns, 9257 , pp. 300-312, Springer International Publishing, 2015, ISBN: 978-3-319-23117-4. |
Car crashes detection by audio analysis in crowded roads Conference 2th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, AVSS 2015, 2015. |
Reliable Detection of Audio Events in Highly Noisy Environments Journal Article Pattern Recognition Letters, 2015, ISSN: 0167-8655. |
Trainable COSFIRE filters for vessel delineation with application to retinal images Journal Article Medical Image Analysis, 19 (1), pp. 46–57, 2015, ISSN: 1361-8415. |
2014 |
Cascade Classifiers Trained on Gammatonegrams for Reliably Detecting Audio Events Inproceedings IEEE, (Ed.): IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2014), 2014, ISBN: 978-1-4799-4871-0/14. |
Exploiting the Deep Learning Paradigm for Recognizing Human Actions Inproceedings IEEE, (Ed.): IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2014), 2014, ISBN: 978-1-4799-4871-0/14. |
2013 |
Audio Surveillance Using a Bag of Aural Words Classifier Inproceedings IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-Based Surveillance (AVSS 2013), pp. 81-86, 2013, ISBN: 10.1109/AVSS.2013.6636620. |